WAEC GCE 2023 LITERATURE PROSE AND OBJECTIVE ANSWERS

Pa Ofili’s actions consistently undermine Adah’s dreams and ambitions. He discourages her from pursuing an education and dismisses her attempts to challenge societal norms. Pa Ofili’s controlling nature and refusal to acknowledge Adah’s intelligence and potential contribute to her struggles as she strives for independence and a better life.

Furthermore, Pa Ofili’s desire for male heirs illustrates the gender bias and expectations prevalent in their society. He constantly pressures Adah to have a son, dismissing the value and importance of their daughters. This pressure puts an immense emotional burden on Adah, as she is blamed for not fulfilling her husband’s expectations.

Despite his oppressive behavior, Pa Ofili also represents the complexities of human nature. There are moments when he demonstrates glimpses of compassion and recognizes Adah’s strengths. However, these moments are too fleeting to overcome the overall oppressive and constricting environment he creates for Adah.

Pa Ofili’s character serves as a powerful symbol of the oppressive patriarchal system that women like Adah have to endure. Emecheta portrays him as a vivid representation of the societal expectations and limitations placed upon women, who are often relegated to the secondary roles in the family and society.

Overall, Pa Ofili’s role in “Second Class Citizens” highlights the challenges faced by women in a male-dominated society and serves as a catalyst for Adah’s journey of self-discovery, resilience, and eventual liberation. His character adds depth and complexity to the novel’s exploration of gender inequality and the struggles of women striving for autonomy and equality.
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The narrator gains a complex set of experiences and insights through his invisibility. At first, the physical invisibility renders him unseen and overlooked by society, allowing him to move through the world as an observer. This grants him a unique perspective on the true nature of individuals and social structures.

Being invisible allows the narrator to witness the underlying prejudices, hypocrisies, and injustices that exist in society. He sees how people’s behavior changes when they think they are not being watched, revealing their true character. This, in turn, deepens his understanding of the complexities of human nature.

Moreover, the narrator gains the freedom to explore different identities and navigate various social spaces without being confined to a particular role or label. He can manipulate others’ perceptions of him, adapting to different situations and playing different roles as he sees fit. This ability to present himself differently to different people gives him a measure of control over how he is perceived and treated.

The narrator’s invisibility also grants him the power of knowledge. By observing those in power or positions of influence, he gains insight into the inner workings of society and the mechanisms that maintain systems of oppression. This knowledge empowers him to expose and challenge these oppressive systems in his later actions and interactions.

However, it is important to note that the narrator’s invisibility is both a blessing and a curse. While it offers him unique insights and a certain level of freedom, it also isolates him and makes it difficult for others to truly see and understand his experiences. The narrator grapples with a sense of disconnection and alienation, yearning for recognition and a sense of belonging.